Condition Articles-Cavovarus Foot PDF

Cavovarus Foot PDF

Pdf Summary

Cavovarus foot is a condition characterized by a high arch and inwardly turned heel. It can be caused by genetic factors or acquired through factors such as fractures and compartment syndrome. This condition puts stress on the lateral foot, leading to ankle instability, peroneal pathology, and stress fractures. Symptoms can vary depending on the underlying problem but may include progressive pain, ankle sprains, and weakness. Examination includes looking at the position of the hindfoot, checking for callosities, assessing calf tightness, and performing the Coleman block test. Imaging studies, such as radiographs and MRI, can help in assessing the deformity and identifying concomitant pathology. Nonsurgical treatment involves physical therapy, stretching, and orthotics. Surgical treatment is usually recommended for patients who have failed conservative therapy and have continued pain and poor function. Treatment options depend on the specific problem but can involve addressing ankle instability, peroneal pathology, and deformity correction through various procedures such as osteotomy and tendon transfer. It is important to address both the deformity and underlying problem during surgery. Cavovarus foot can be caused by genetic factors or acquired conditions and can lead to various complications. Nonoperative and surgical treatments can be effective in managing this condition.

Keywords

Cavovarus foot

high arch

inwardly turned heel

ankle instability

peroneal pathology

stress fractures

progressive pain

ankle sprains

calf tightness

surgical treatment