Condition Articles-Injuries to the Syndesmosis PDF

Injuries to the Syndesmosis PDF

Pdf Summary

Injuries to the syndesmosis, which is the bony articulation between the distal aspect of the fibula and tibia, can occur in conjunction with bony injuries to the ankle joint or as isolated ligamentous injuries. Understanding the anatomy and biomechanics of the syndesmosis is crucial in the treatment of these injuries. Common mechanisms of injury include external rotation or forced dorsiflexion of the ankle. Diagnosis relies on both clinical examination findings and radiographic evaluation, with plain radiographs being the main tool used. Acute syndesmotic injuries can be classified as stable, dynamic instability, or static instability. Treatment of stable injuries can be conservative, while clinically unstable injuries usually require surgical intervention. Surgical treatment involves open reduction and internal fixation of the syndesmosis. Chronic injuries can lead to degenerative changes and require reconstructive procedures or arthrodesis. It is important to diagnose and treat syndesmotic injuries in order to restore normal function and alignment of the ankle mortise and prevent further complications. However, further research is needed to determine the best treatment methods for better clinical outcomes.

Keywords

syndesmosis

ankle joint

injuries

treatment

diagnosis

biomechanics

radiographic evaluation

surgical intervention

chronic injuries

clinical outcomes